Two advantages Dmitri's design has over the all in one - it doesn't need a split ground plane and you can update the analogue boardjeffbeckib wrote:just reduce the gain across the board on all inputs.
For the 'ordinary' inputs you could you could modify a Snythex extension board to reduce the gain on all your new EXT inputs, but the problem comes for the 'special' inputs - ie hi-hat and snare.
I'm still surprised that the most frequently used inputs (hi-hat, snare and bass drum) all hang off the first mux'. I briefly wonder if there may be an advantage in spreading these dominant in's between the mux'es for parallel sampling. As this is a zero crossing design (for want of a better term) I doubt that.
Anyway, if pads could be assigned to a different ADC channel you could do all you want on an extension board via the EXT header.
It seems to me your only other option for the dominant in's would require you to cut the track just after R12. Replace R12 with a 4K7 pot and tap the signal from there back into pin40. A reckless undertaking.